Manje mayelana nesifuba: ingabe lo mbumbulu we-CPR uzosho ukuthi abesifazane abambalwa abafa ngenxa yokuma kwenhliziyo?

Iqiniso elidabukisayo ukuthi abesifazane abaye bahlushwa ukuqina kwenhliziyo banamathuba amancane okuvuselelwa abantu ababukele futhi ngenxa yalokho banamathuba amaningi okufa.
Nakuba abacwaningi bekholelwa ukuthi lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abantu bancane amathuba okubona izimpawu zokuma kwenhliziyo kwabesifazane (okungase kuhluke kwezabesilisa), omunye umkhankaso ukhomba esinye isizathu esingaba khona somehluko emazingeni okusinda: amabele - noma ukuntuleka kwawo - kuma-maniquin e-CPR.
I-WoManikin iyithuluzi elisha elisungulwe e-US elinamathela kumodeli we-CPR futhi lithembisa "ukuvuselela indlela esifundisa ngayo amasu okusindisa impilo". Le divayisi iguqula imodeli enesifuba esisicaba ibe imodeli enesifuba, okuvumela abantu ukuthi bazijwayeze i-CPR emizimbeni ehlukene.
I-WoManikin ingumqondo wenhlangano yokukhangisa i-JOAN ngokubambisana nenhlangano yokulingana kwabesifazane i-Women for America. Kuthenjwa ukuthi i-WoManikin izotholakala kuzo zonke izikhungo zokuqeqesha ze-CPR e-United States ekupheleni kuka-2020, ekugcineni kuncishiswe inani lokufa kwabesifazane ngenxa yokwehluleka kwenhliziyo.
Umsunguli kanye nesikhulu sokudala uJOAN uJaime Robinson utshele i-Campaign Live ukuthi: “Ama-dummies e-CPR aklanyelwe ukubukeka njengemizimba yabantu, kodwa empeleni amelela ingxenye engaphansi kwengxenye yomphakathi wethu. Ukuntuleka kwemizimba yabesifazane ekuqeqeshweni kwe-CPR kusho ukuthi abesifazane banamathuba amaningi okubona ukufa kokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo.
"Sithemba ukuthi iWoManikin ingavala igebe lemfundo futhi ekugcineni isindise izimpilo eziningi."
Ucwaningo olwanyatheliswa ngenyanga edlule kuyi-European Heart Journal luthole ukuthi amadoda nabesifazane abaphathwa ngokulinganayo uma behlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo, kungaba sekhaya noma emphakathini. Abesifazane bavame ukuhlala esibhedlela isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuba kufike usizo, okuthinta ukusinda kwabo.
I-British Heart Foundation (BHF) ithi abesifazane abangu-68,000 e-UK bangeniswa esibhedlela ngenxa yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo minyaka yonke, isilinganiso esingu-186 ngosuku noma abayisishiyagalombili ngehora.
UDkt Hanno Than, udokotela wezifo zenhliziyo eNyuvesi yase-Amsterdam, uthe izimpawu zokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kwabesifazane zifaka phakathi ukukhathala, ukuquleka, ukuhlanza kanye nobuhlungu entanyeni noma emhlathini, kanti amadoda avame ukubika izimpawu zakudala njengobuhlungu besifuba.
U-Andrew New, inhloko yezemfundo nokuqeqesha eSt John Ambulance, utshele iHuffPost UK: “Ukuqeqeshwa kosizo lokuqala kubalulekile ukuze kunikezwe abantu ukuzethemba kokuthatha isinyathelo ngezikhathi zenhlekelele. I-CPR eyisisekelo ibalulekile kubo bonke abantu abadala, kungakhathaliseki ubulili noma usayizi, kodwa isihluthulelo ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha - umzuzwana ngamunye ubalulekile.”
Kunabantu abangaphezu kuka-30,000 ababanjwa yisifo senhliziyo ngaphandle kwesibhedlela e-UK minyaka yonke, kanti abangaphansi koyedwa kwabayi-10 bayasinda. “Izinga lokusinda lingakhuphuka ngamaphesenti angu-70 uma uthola usizo phakathi nemizuzu emihlanu yokuqala, futhi yilapho i-CPR iqala khona,” kusho uNew.
"Uma ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi abesifazane banamathuba amancane okuthola i-CPR kubantu ababukele, khona-ke sidinga ukwenza konke okusemandleni ethu ukuthuthukisa lokhu, siqinisekise abantu futhi sinciphise ukungaqiniseki okukhona ngabesifazane abenza i-CPR - kungaba kuhle ukubona ukuhlukahluka okubanzi kweminikelo yokuqeqeshwa."