WASHINGTON - Isihloko socwaningo lwejenali eyingqopha-mlando eyanyatheliswa yi-Howard University School of Medicine kanye noMnyango Wezesayensi Yezinto eziphilayo sihlola ukuthi ukuvezwa kokucwasa ngokobuhlanga nokucwasa ngokobulili kokuziphendukela kwemvelo kwabantu kusagcwele kanjani uchungechunge olubanzi lwezinto zamasiko emithonjeni yezindaba edumile, imfundo nesayensi.
Ithimba lika-Howard lemikhakha eminingi, ithimba labacwaningi eliphakathi kweminyango laliholwa ngu-Rui Diogo, Ph.D., UProfesa Ohlangene Wezokwelapha, kanye no-Fatima Jackson, Ph.D., Uprofesa Wesayensi Yezinto Eziphilayo, futhi bahlanganisa abafundi abathathu bezokwelapha: Adeyemi Adesomo, Kimberley.S. Farmer noRachel J. Kim.Isihloko esithi “Hhayi Isikhathi Esidlule Nje: Ukucwasa Okucwasa Ngobuhlanga Nobulili Kusagcwele Isayensi Yezinto Eziphilayo, I-Anthropology, Imithi, Nezemfundo” sivele kumagazini wakamuva wephephabhuku elidumile lesayensi i-Evolutionary Anthropology.
“Nakuba izingxoxo eziningi ngalesi sihloko zisezingqondweni, i-athikili yethu ihlinzeka ngobufakazi obuqondile, obucacile bokuthi ubandlululo oluhlelekile nokucwasa ngokobulili lubukeka kanjani ngempela,” kusho u-Diogo, umbhali oholayo we-athikili yephephabhuku.“Asigcini nje ngosikompilo oludumile, kodwa naseminyuziyamu nasezincwadini zokufunda, siyaqhubeka nokubona izincazelo zokuziphendukela kwemvelo komuntu njengokuthambekela okuqondile kusukela kubantu abanebala elinsundu, okucatshangwa ukuthi ‘babantu bakudala’ kuya kubantu abanesikhumba esikhanyayo, ‘abaphucuzeke’ kakhudlwana okuboniswe eBhayibhelini. isihloko.”
NgokukaJackson, incazelo engaguquki nengalungile yezibalo zabantu kanye nokuziphendukela kwemvelo ezincwadini zesayensi ihlanekezela umbono wangempela wokuhlukahluka kwebhayoloji yomuntu.
Uqhube wathi: “Lokhu kungalungi sekwaziwa isikhathi eside manje, futhi iqiniso lokuthi kuqhubeka ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane liphakamisa ukuthi ukucwasa ngokwebala nokucwasa ngobulili kungase kudlale ezinye izindima emphakathini wethu - 'ubumhlophe', ukuphakama kwabesilisa kanye nokungabandakanyi 'abanye. '.“.ezindaweni eziningi zomphakathi.
Ngokwesibonelo, lesi sihloko siqokomisa izithombe zezinsalela zabantu zomdwebi wemivubukulo owaziwayo uJohn Gurch, ezibukiswe eSmithsonian National Museum of Natural History eWashington, DC.Ngokwabacwaningi, lesi sithombe sisikisela “inqubekelaphambili” yomugqa wokuziphendukela kwemvelo komuntu kusuka esikhumbeni esimnyama kuya ekukhanyeni kwesikhumba.Leli phephandaba libonisa ukuthi lo mfanekiso awunembile, liphawula ukuthi cishe amaphesenti angu-14 kuphela abantu abaphilayo namuhla abazibiza ngokuthi “abamhlophe.”Abacwaningi baphinde baphakamise ukuthi wona kanye umqondo wobuhlanga uyingxenye yokunye ukulandisa okungalungile, njengoba uhlanga lungekho ezintweni eziphilayo.uhlobo lwethu.
"Lezi zithombe azenzi nje inkimbinkimbi yokuziphendukela kwemvelo kwethu, kodwa nomlando wethu wakamuva wokuziphendukela kwemvelo," kusho umfundi wezokwelapha owenza unyaka wesithathu uKimberly Farmer, umbhali kanye naye wephepha.
Ababhali balesi sihloko bacwaninga ngokucophelela izincazelo zokuziphendukela kwemvelo: izithombe ezivela ezihlokweni zesayensi, iminyuziyamu nezizinda zamagugu zamasiko, amadokhumentari nezinhlelo ze-TV, izincwadi zezokwelapha ngisho nezinto zokufundisa eziye zabonwa izigidi zezingane emhlabeni jikelele.Leli phepha liphawula ukuthi ukucwasa ngokobulili okuhlelekile kanye nobulili bekukhona kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zempucuko yabantu futhi akutholakali emazweni aseNtshonalanga.
IHoward University, eyasungulwa ngo-1867, iyunivesithi yocwaningo oluzimele enamakholiji nezikole eziyi-14.Abafundi bafunda ezinhlelweni ezingaphezu kwe-140 zeziqu, iziqu kanye nezobuchwepheshe.Ekuphishekeleni ukuvelela eqinisweni nasenkonzweni, inyuvesi isikhiqize oSolwazi ababili bakwaSchwartzman, izazi ezine zeMarshall, izazi zeRhodes ezine, izazi ze-Truman eziyi-12, izazi ze-Pickering ezingama-25, kanye nezindondo ze-Fulbright ezingaphezu kwe-165.U-Howard uphinde wakhiqiza ama-PhD amaningi ase-Afrika-America ekhempasini.Abamukeli abaningi kunanoma iyiphi enye inyuvesi yase-US.Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana neYunivesithi yaseHoward, vakashela ku-www.howard.edu.
Ithimba lethu lezobudlelwano bomphakathi lingakusiza ukuthi uxhumane nochwepheshe be-faculty futhi uphendule imibuzo mayelana nezindaba nemicimbi yase-Howard University.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-08-2023