Abakhiqizi besigaba sebhayoloji: Ungahlukanisa kanjani phakathi kwe-smear nokulayisha

Emkhakheni wesigaba se-Biological, i-smear nokukhweza imiqondo emibili ehlukene, futhi umehluko wabo ikakhulukazi usendleleni isampula ecutshungulwa ngayo kanye nesimo sesigaba esilungiselelwe.

I-Smear: I-Smear ibhekisela endleleni yokulungiselela yokusebenzisa isampula ngokuqondile ku-slide.Ngokuvamile ama-smear asetshenziswa kumasampula oketshezi noma amasampula eseli, njengegazi, uketshezi lwe-cerebrospinal, umchamo, njll. Lapho kulungiswa i-smear, isampula iyasuswa futhi isetshenziswe ngokuqondile kusilayidi, esibuye simbozwe ngesinye isilayidi ukuze sakhe i-smear. ishidi lokucindezela, elingcoliswe indlela ethile yokufaka amabala.Ama-smear ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa i-cytology ukubuka i-cell morphology kanye nesakhiwo kusampula.

Iyalayisha: Ukulayisha kusho indlela yokulungisa yokulungisa isampula yethishu, ukusikwa kube izingcezu ezincane nge-microtome, bese unamathisela lezi zingcezu kusilayidi.Ngokuvamile, ukukhweza kulungele amasampula ezicubu eziqinile, njengezingcezu zethishu, ama-cell blocks, njll. Ekulungiseni okokukhwezwa, isampula iqala ngokulungiswa, iphelelwe amanzi, icwiliswe ku-wax, njll., bese isikwa ibe yizingcezu ezincane nge- microtome, bese lezi zingcezu zinamathiselwe kusilayidi ukuze zidaye.Ukuthwebula izithombe kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlolwa kwe-histological ukubona ukwakheka kwezicubu kanye nezinguquko ze-pathological.

Ngakho-ke, ukhiye wokuhlukanisa phakathi kwe-smear nokulayisha usekubambeni kwesampula nenqubo yokulungiselela.I-Smear iyindlela yokulungiselela yokusebenzisa isampula ngokuqondile ku-slide, elungele amasampula oketshezi noma amasampula eseli;Ukulayisha kuyindlela yokulungiselela yokusika isampula yethishu eqinile ibe izingcezu ezincane futhi inamathisele kusilayidi, esilungele amasampula ezicubu eziqinile.

Amathegi Ahlobene: I-Biopexy, Abakhiqizi be-Biopexy, I-Biopexy, abakhiqizi bezibonelo,