Uhlelo luhlinzeka ngoqeqesho oluphelele lwamakhono ezimo eziphuthumayo ze-ACLS ezisanda kuzalwa. I-manikin yakhelwe ngokwezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa
isakhiwo se-anatomiki kanye nezinhlamvu zomzimba, ezenziwe ngezinto zemvelo ezingenisiwe. Lokhu kuqeqeshwa kwe-ACLS okulula nokusebenzayo
ithuluzi linikeza i-CPR, i-intubation yomphimbo, i-defibrillation yangempela neyokulingisa kanye nesivinini, isifundo se-ECG kanye nokuhlolwa kanye nezinye izimo eziphuthumayo
izindlela, okusebenza ezibhedlela ezinkulu, ezikoleni zezokwelapha kanye nasezikoleni zokuhlanzeka ngendlela yokulingisa ukusebenza okuphuthumayo.
Sebenzisa indinganiso: Isiqondiso se-AHA (American Heart Association) sika-2015 se-CPR kanye ne-ECC
Izici:
1. Ukulingisa izimpawu ezibalulekile: ukubonwa komfundi okubili: okuvulekile nokujwayelekile; kulingisa umthambo we-carotid, umthambo we-femoral, umthambo we-brachial kanye ne-umbilical
ukushaya kwenhliziyo kwemithambo yegazi;
2. Ukuphathwa Kwendlela Yomoya: Umlomo wangempela, ikhala, izinsini, umphimbo, umphimbo, i-epiglottis, i-trachea; kungaba ukufaka ipayipi kanye nokumunca ngomlomo.
3. Ukuqeqeshwa kokusebenza kwe-CPR: hlinzeka ngezindlela eziningi zokungenisa umoya: umlomo nomlomo, umlomo nomlomo, i-BVM nomlomo; ukuqapha kwe-elekthronikhi komoya
izikhathi ezivulekile, izikhathi zokwehla kwamandla emali, izikhathi zokuphindaphinda, ivolumu kanye nezikhathi zokucindezela, imvamisa, isikhundla kanye nokujula; ukwahlulela okuzenzakalelayo kokuphefumula okwenziwayo
kanye nesilinganiso sokucindezelwa kwesifuba; ukuboniswa kwedatha yesikhathi sangempela, izixwayiso zezwi lesiNgisi phakathi nayo yonke inqubo;
4.AED: linganisa i-AED, izwi lesiNgisi phakathi nayo yonke inqubo; nikeza inkinobho ye-electrode; ukuthola isigqi senhliziyo ngokuzenzakalelayo nokuhlaziya ukuthi ngabe
i-defibrillation iyadingeka;
5. Ukuqapha i-ECG: ingenza ukuqapha i-ECG; izinhlobo ezingu-20 ze-ECG ziyatholakala;
6. Ukunciphisa ijubane kanye nokunyakaza kwangempela: kungenza i-real defibrillation kanye nokunyakaza ngokusebenzisa i-real defibrillating pacer (kufanele ilungiselelwe yi-wena)
7. Ukwehliswa Kwenhliziyo Namaphaphu: Kungenza ukukhwehlela futhi kuqaphele amakhulu emisindo efana nomsindo wenhliziyo ojwayelekile nongajwayelekile, ukuphefumula
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-25-2024