Isingeniso Somkhiqizo Wemodeli Yendlebe Ye-4D #
I. Ukubuka Konke Komkhiqizo
Imodeli yendlebe ye-4D iyithuluzi lokufundisa nokubonisa elibuyisela ngokunembile isakhiwo somzimba sendlebe. Yenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezinobungani nemvelo. Ngendlela ye-4D yokuqhaqha nokuhlanganisa, iveza ngokucacile isakhiwo esihle sendlebe yangaphandle, indlebe ephakathi kanye nendlebe yangaphakathi, okusiza abasebenzisi ukuthi baqonde ngokujulile isakhiwo somzimba sendlebe.
Iinzuzo Eziyinhloko
(1) Isakhiwo esinembile
Ngokusekelwe ngokuqinile kudatha yokwakheka kwendlebe yomuntu, iphinda ngokunembile ukwakheka kanye nokuthungwa kwe-auricle, umsele wangaphandle wokuzwa, i-eardrum, ama-ossicles (ama-malleus, ama-incus, ama-stapes), kanye nemisele ye-cochlea kanye ne-semicircular yendlebe yangaphakathi, okuhlinzeka ngereferensi yangempela nethembekile yokufundisa kanye nesayensi ethandwayo.
(2) Umklamo Ohlukanisiwe We-4D
Isekela ukuhlukaniswa kwezingxenye eziningi kanye nokuhlanganiswa. Amamojula afana nendlebe yangaphandle, indlebe ephakathi, kanye nendlebe yangaphakathi angahlukaniswa ngokwehlukana, okwenza kube lula ukuqaphela isakhiwo sendlebe kusuka emakhoneni nasekujuleni okuhlukene. Lokhu kuhlangabezana nezidingo zencazelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo kanye nokuhlaziywa okuningiliziwe emibonisweni yokufundisa, okwenza ulwazi lwendlebe olungabonakali lube mnandi futhi lube lula ukuluqonda.
(3) Izinto eziphephile nezihlala isikhathi eside
Yenziwe ngezinto ze-polymer ezinobungani nemvelo futhi ezingenaphunga, eziqinile ngesimo, akulula ukuzilimaza, futhi zinobuso obubushelelezi ngaphandle kwama-burrs. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuphephile kodwa futhi kwenza kube lula ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside nokuphindaphindiwe emibonisweni yokufundisa kanye nokuzivocavoca okusebenzayo, kunciphisa izindleko zokuguga nokuklebhuka.
Iii. Izimo Ezisebenzayo
(1) Ukufundisa Ngezokwelapha
Ezifundweni ze-anatomy zamakolishi ezokwelapha nasemanyuvesi kanye nokufundisa ngezokwelapha nge-otorhinolaryngology, kusiza abafundi ukuthi basheshe baqonde isakhiwo sendlebe, baqonde ukuhanjiswa kwendlebe kanye ne-pathogenesis yezifo zendlebe, futhi kusiza othisha ekufundiseni okuphumelelayo.
(2) Ukusakazwa Kwesayensi Edumile
Ezindaweni ezifana neminyuziyamu yesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye neminyuziyamu yokwazisa isayensi yezempilo, isetshenziselwa ukwazisa ulwazi lwezempilo yendlebe phakathi komphakathi, njengokuvikela izindlebe kanye nokuvimbela izifo zendlebe ezivamile, ukuthuthukisa umphumela wokwazisa isayensi ngendlela enembile futhi kushukumise isithakazelo somphakathi ekuhloleni izimfihlakalo zomzimba womuntu.
(3) Ukuqeqeshwa Kwezokwelapha
Lapho kwenziwa ukuqeqeshwa okusebenzayo kanye nokuqeqeshwa okujwayelekile kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha ku-otolaryngology, amamodeli angasetshenziswa ukulingisa ukuhlolwa kwezindlebe kanye nezinqubo zokuhlinzwa (njengokubhoboza ulwelwesi lwe-tympanic, ukulungiswa kwe-ossicular, njll. imiboniso yokulingisa), ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukwenziwa okujwayelekile kanye nokusebenza kahle kokuqeqeshwa kwamakhono emitholampilo.
Iv. Amapharamitha Omkhiqizo
- ** Usayizi **: 10.6*5.9*9cm (kufanelekela izitendi zokubonisa ezivamile)
- ** Isisindo **: 0.3kg, silula futhi kulula ukusiphatha nokuyibeka
- ** Izingxenye ezingahlukaniswa ** : Amamojula angu-22 angahlukaniswa afaka phakathi i-auricle, umsele wangaphandle wokuzwa, ulwelwesi lwe-tympanic, iqembu le-ossicular, i-cochlea, umsele oyisiyingi, ithubhu le-eustachian, njll.
Imodeli yendlebe ye-4D, enesakhiwo sayo esinembile, ukwakheka okusha kwe-4D kanye nemisebenzi ewusizo, isibe umsizi onamandla wemfundo yezokwelapha, ukusatshalaliswa kwesayensi okudumile kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwezokwelapha, okusiza abasebenzisi ukuvula kalula ikhodi yolwazi yendlebe futhi bavule iwindi elisha lokuhlola izimfihlakalo zokuzwa.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-01-2025