Lolu hlelo luqukethe abesifazane abakhulelwe, i-fetus, isifanisi esisanda kuzalwa, isifanisi sosizo lokuqala esisanda kuzalwa kanye nesofthiwe yokulingisa ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokubeletha, ukusikwa.
kanye nokubeletha kanye nokunakekelwa kwangemva kokubeletha.Ihlinzeka ngezimo ezijwayelekile zokubeletha okuvamile nokungavamile: njengokubeletha okuvamile, inkaba entanyeni
ukubeletha, ukubeletha, ukubeletha, i-pre-eclampsia, isigaba sokubeletha, ukubeletha kwe-umbilical cord, ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi, i-antepartum engaba khona, intrapartum kanye ne-postpartum
ukopha, njll. Iqondisa odokotela bokubelethisa ukuthi bahlonze izigaba ezahlukene zokuzala ngamashadi okubeletha, ukuze bahlole ngokomtholampilo inqubo yokuzala okungavamile kanye
bhekana nayo ngokunengqondo;ukuxilonga ukucindezeleka kwe-intrauterine ngesikhathi esifanele ngokugadwa komtholampilo kwengane kanye nokwenza
ukuqeqeshwa ekunakekeleni izingane ezisanda kuzalwa kanye nosizo lokuqala.
Izici Zokusebenza:
1, umsebenzi kamama:
■Idivayisi yokudlulisela eyimishini ifakwe ama-adapler ayimishini amabili okuxhuma umbungu olingiswayo ukuze ubelethe, futhi kukhona nokunwebeka.
izinto zokubopha phakathi kwe-fetus ne-adaptha, i-adaptha ne-adaptha, ne-adaptha kanye nedivaysi yokudlulisela, futhi kukhona okuhlelekile
amaswishi ohambo oluvikelayo emaphethelweni aphezulu naphansi edivayisi yokudlulisela.
■Inqubo yabasebenzi kanye nesilawuli sokushaya kwenhliziyo kuphela singama, siqalise, siqale, futhi siqhubeke nenqubo yabasebenzi.Ijubane lomsebenzi lingakhethwa njenge
edingekayo, ngesivinini ezine ukusuka ku-1 kuye ku-4.
■ Ukuzwakala komsindo wenhliziyo yengane: imvamisa nevolumu yomsindo wenhliziyo yengane ingasethwa, futhi ukushaya kwenhliziyo kuyezwakala ku-”80-180″.
∎ Ingalinganisa ukuzalwa kwe-cephalic, ukubeletha kwebele, ukuncipha komgudu wokuzalwa, inkaba entanyeni, i-placenta previa nokunye.
■ Ifakwe izinga eliphezulu lokulingisa umlomo wesibeletho.
■ Nge-Leopold practice lifting”cushion”, ingenziwa i-Leopold maneuver.
■ Ifakwe izinguquko zomlomo wesibeletho ngaphambi kokubeletha kanye nezinguquko ebudlelwaneni phakathi kwemojuli yomgudu wokubeletha ingahlanganiswa kumama ukuze aqeqeshwe.
Isiteji l: ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeletho akunwetshiwe, umsele womlomo wesibeletho awukanyamalala futhi isikhundla sekhanda lengane maqondana nendiza ye-sciatic.
umgogodla ngu-5.
I-Slage 2: ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeletho kunwetshwe ngo-2 cm, umsele womlomo wesibeletho unyamalale ngo-50%, futhi isikhundla sekhanda lengane maqondana nendiza
umgogodla we-sciatic -4.
-Isiteji sesi-3: Ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeletho kunwetshwe ngo-4 cm, umsele womlomo wesibeletho unyamalale ngokuphelele, kanye nokuma kwekhanda lengane maqondana nendiza.
umgogodla we-sciatic -3.
-Isigaba 4: Ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeletho kunwetshwe ngo-5 cm, umsele womlomo wesibeletho unyamalale ngokuphelele, kanye nokuma kwekhanda lengane maqondana nendiza.
Umgogodla we-sciatic ungu-zero.
-Isiteji sesi-5: Ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeletho kunwetshwe ngo-7 cm, umsele womlomo wesibeletho unyamalale ngokuphelele, kanye nokuma kwekhanda lengane maqondana nendiza.
yomgogodla we-sciatic ngu-+2
-Slage 6: Ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeletho kunwetshwe ngo-10 cm, umsele womlomo wesibeletho unyamalale ngokuphelele, kanye nendawo yekhanda lengane maqondana
Indiza yomgogodla we-sciatic ingu +5.
■ Ukwehla kwekhanda lengane kanye nokuvuleka kwesibeletho kungalinganiswa.
■ Izikhundla eziningi ze-placenta zingalingiswa.
■ I-Fetus yokubeletha.
∎ I-am kamama ingasetshenziswa ukuthola ukungena kwe-venous, ekuphuzeni izidakamizwa nokudla.
■ Imojula yokuprakthiza i-Vulval suture enezindawo ezintathu zokusikeka: kwesokunxele esiphansi, maphakathi, naphansi kwesokudla.
■ Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-tracheal intubation.
■ CPRtraining
-Ukuphefumula okufakelwayo kanye nokucindezelwa kwe-extracardiac kungenziwa, ukuqapha nge-elekthronikhi kwedatha yokusebenza ngemiyalezo yezwi yamaphutha, nokusobala
ukukhishwa kwesifuba kungabonwa ngesikhathi sokushaywa.
- Ukuqapha i-electron yevolumu yokushaywa, inani lokushaywa, imvamisa yokuqhuma, indawo yokucindezela, imvamisa yokucindezela nokujula kokucindezela.
1) Ukujula kokucindezela ngokweqile: ikhodi yebha ebomvu;
2) Ukujula kokucindezela okulungile: ikhodi yebha eluhlaza;
3) Ukujula kokucindezela okuncane kakhulu: ibhakhodi ephuzi.
4) Ivolumu yokuphefumula ngokweqile: ikhodi yebha ebomvu;
5) Ivolumu yokushaya efanele: ikhodi yebha eluhlaza;
6) Ukushaya umoya omncane kakhulu: ibhakhodi ephuzi;
7) ukushaya inkomba esiswini esiswini uphenduka obomvu;
Ukulingisa okwenziwa ngesandla kwe-carotid artery pulsation.
■ Ukulingisa ingalo kokulinganisa umfutho wegazi.
Umsebenzi wezingane ezisanda kuzalwa:
Umsebenzi we-Venipuncture.
■ Imisebenzi yobuhlengikazi: amaconsi okuhlanza amehlo okugeza izingane ezisanda kuzalwa kanye nokubhandishwa.
■Ingafakwa emlonyeni nasemakhaleni ukuze kuncelwe usana, ukuhushulwa uqhoqhoqho, nokugezwa kwesisu.
∎ Ingakwazi ukunakekela inkaba yosana, ukubhoboza imithambo yekhanda, ukubhoboza umthambo engalweni, ukubhoboza ngomuzwa wokuwa, kubuye igazi elikhiqizwayo.
Ingakwazi ukuvuselela i-cardiopulmonary cardiopulmonary: isekela umlomo uye emlonyeni, umlomo-to-ekhaleni, ukuphefumula okulula ukuya emlonyeni nokunye ukushaywa umoya.
izindlela. ■ Ukuphefumula okwenziwayo kungenziwa.
Ingenza ukucindezela kwenhliziyo kwangaphandle.
Izingxenye zesistimu
■ Ukubelethela ukusikwa kanye nosizo lokuqala lokuqala;
■ I-Neonale yosizo lokuqala nokunakekelwa;
I-Fetus yokubeletha nokubeletha;
Isilawuli senqubo yokubeletha kanye namathoni enhliziyo yengane;
Isibonisi se-elekthronikhi se-CPR yabantu abadala;
Ukulingisa kokuvuleka komlomo wesibeletho;
■ Imojula yezinguquko zomlomo wesibeletho ngaphambi kokubeletha maqondana nomgudu wokubeletha (izigaba eziyisi-6);
■ Isibeletho amahora angu-48 ngemva kokubeletha:
Imojula ye-postpartum episiotomy suturing;
Ukulingisa kwe-placenta/inkaba;
■ Umsebenzi kaLeopold wokulungisa “umcamelo”;
Ezinye izinsiza ezifanele.
Ukupakishwa komkhiqizo: 115cm * 59cm * 51cm 42kgs
Okwedlule: Ukuhlolwa kwe-trauma dummy manikin Olandelayo: Ukuqeqeshwa okuthuthukisiwe komnakekeli oyisisekelo iManikin (owesilisa/owesifazane)